Ye\u015fil yaka denilince ilk akl\u0131m\u0131za gelen\u00a0k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t israf\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirgenmesi\u00a0i\u00e7in e-postalar\u0131n alt\u0131nda yazan, \u201csave paper,\u00a0think before you print\u201d, yani \u201cyaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n\u00a0\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almadan \u00f6nce bir kez daha\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u201d c\u00fcmlesidir. Oysaki ye\u015fil\u00a0enerji ve ye\u015fil yakal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar sadece bu\u00a0alanda de\u011fil; in\u015faat, r\u00fczg\u00e2r, g\u00fcne\u015f, jeotermal\u00a0gibi ba\u015fl\u0131ca sekt\u00f6rlerde de faaliyet\u00a0g\u00f6steriyorlar. Amerika\u2019da bug\u00fcn en h\u0131zl\u0131\u00a0geli\u015fen sekt\u00f6rlerden biri olurken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de\u00a0ise son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r konunun \u00fczerinde\u00a0ciddi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7evreci uygulamalar \u201cye\u015fil yaka\u201d ad\u0131\u00a0verilen yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan grubunu ortaya\u00a0\u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB\u2019ye uyum s\u00fcreci kapsam\u0131nda\u00a0ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evre uygulamalar\u0131,\u00a0bu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 kam\u00e7\u0131lad\u0131.\u00a0Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde\u00a0\u00fclkemizde \u00e7evre standartlar\u0131 AB d\u00fczeyine\u00a0y\u00fckseltilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacak. Bu da yeni\u00a0uygulamalar\u0131n yeni i\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131\u00a0sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde son on y\u0131ld\u0131r\u00a0<\/span>g\u00fcndemde olan bu t\u00fcr uygulamalar i\u015f\u00a0d\u00fcnyas\u0131 terminolojisinde \u201cye\u015fil\u201d olarak\u00a0tan\u0131mlan\u0131rken bu sekt\u00f6rde g\u00f6rev alanlara\u00a0\u201cye\u015fil yaka\u201d deniyor. Ye\u015fil yakalar,\u00a0\u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 tasar\u0131m, teknoloji ve politikalar\u0131\u00a0ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc.\u00a0K\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen, uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flarda\u00a0g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan\u00a0\u015firket i\u00e7i enerji tasarrufu \u00f6nlemlerine\u00a0\u00fcretim ve enerji sekt\u00f6rlerinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan organik tar\u0131ma,\u00a0ye\u015fil yakalar\u0131n g\u00f6rev alabilece\u011fi\u00a0alanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. \u00d6te yandan\u00a0bu alanlarda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u00a0a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 da daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale geliyor. Uzmanlar\u00a0kendini bu alanda yeti\u015ftirenlerin\u00a0gelece\u011fin i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda sa\u011flam bir\u00a0yer edinece\u011fi konusunda ayn\u0131 fikirdeler.<\/p>\n Ye\u015fil Yakal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar r\u00fczg\u00e2r, g\u00fcne\u015f,\u00a0jeotermal, biyogaz gibi yenilenebilir\u00a0enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ve enerji verimlili\u011fi,\u00a0organik tar\u0131m ve yal\u0131t\u0131m sekt\u00f6rlerinde\u00a0faaliyet g\u00f6steriyorlar.<\/p>\n \u00dclkemizde yenilenebilir enerji, organik\u00a0tar\u0131m, yal\u0131t\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc gibi sekt\u00f6rlerde\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar artarken \u00e7evreyle ilgilenen\u00a0her t\u00fcrl\u00fc meslek grubu g\u00f6zde hale\u00a0gelmi\u015ftir. \u00c7evre ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan m\u00fchendisler,\u00a0dan\u0131\u015fmanlar, mimarlar, avukatlar,\u00a0e\u011fitmenler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ye\u015fil\u00a0ile ilgilenen her meslek dal\u0131ndan insanlara\u00a0olan talep artmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu\u00a0ki\u015filere ek olarak LEED, CDP, ISO\u00a014001, OHSAS 18001 gibi prestijli ye\u015fil\u00a0sertifikalar\u0131 \u015firketlerine almak i\u00e7in\u00a0u\u011fra\u015fan uzmanlar, televizyonda \u00e7evre\u00a0program\u0131 yapanlar, ye\u015fil \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcreten ki\u015filer,\u00a0\u015firketlerin \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sosyal\u00a0sorumluluk projesi olarak sunanlar,\u00a0at\u0131k y\u00f6netimi konusunda uzman olanlar,\u00a0\u015firketlerine ye\u015fil lojisti\u011fi uygulay\u0131p\u00a0\u00e7evreye daha az zarar verenler, \u015firketle\u00a0rin d\u00fcnyaya verdi\u011fi zarar olarak tabir edilen\u00a0karbon ayak izini silmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctenler,ye\u015fil tasar\u0131m ile u\u011fra\u015fanlar, sadece \u00e7evreyi\u00a0daha az kirleten ve \u00e7evreyle ilgili bir tak\u0131m\u00a0prosed\u00fcrlere uyacaklar\u0131n\u0131 taahh\u00fct eden firmalara\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck faizle banka kredisi veren finans kurulu\u015fu\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131; k\u0131sacas\u0131 do\u011fadan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131\u00a0do\u011faya geri vermek i\u00e7in \u00e7aba sarf edip bu alanda\u00a0bir \u015feyler \u00fcreten ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan herkesi ye\u015fil yakal\u0131olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz.<\/p>\n AB \u00e7evre politikalar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u015firketler,\u00a0Ar-Ge\u2019den sat\u0131\u015f departman\u0131na kadar mesle\u011fini\u00a0\u00e7evre konular\u0131nda geli\u015ftirmi\u015f ye\u015fil yaka\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ar\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki eksiklik yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan\u00a0transferlerle kapat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ba\u015fta\u00a0m\u00fchendisler olmak \u00fczere alan\u0131nda uzmanla\u015fan\u00a0ye\u015fil yakalar \u015firketler i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez olacak.<\/p>\n \u00c7evre m\u00fchendisli\u011fi, yenilenebilir enerji\u00a0m\u00fchendisli\u011fi gibi teknik alanlara ek olarak\u00a0\u00e7evre yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n kurumsal ya\u015famdaki \u00f6nemine\u00a0dikkat \u00e7ekmeyi ama\u00e7layan \u00e7e\u015fitli dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\u00a0kollar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.\u00a0\u00dclkemizde \u00f6zellikle enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde\u00a0ve organik tar\u0131mda talep artacak. Bu y\u00f6nde kalifiye\u00a0eleman bulmak zor olaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in gen\u00e7ler\u00a0ad\u0131na iyi bir f\u0131rsat olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. Sekt\u00f6r\u00a0\u015fimdilik \u00e7e\u015fitli kurslar veya yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan\u00a0gelecek i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcyle talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yal\u0131t\u0131m, boya, kimyasal malzeme \u00fcreten\u00a0ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011fun olan \u015firketler, tar\u0131m alan\u0131\u00a0yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ve t\u00fcm toplumsal ekonomik girdi \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131\u00a0analiz eden hizmet alanlar\u0131 olu\u015facak. \u015eirketler ye\u015fil \u00fcr\u00fcn pazarlamas\u0131 konusunda deneyimli\u00a0pazarlama uzmanlar\u0131ndan destek alacaklar.<\/p>\n Amerika\u2019da be\u015finci b\u00fcy\u00fck sekt\u00f6r oldu.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ye\u015fil yakal\u0131 sekt\u00f6r s\u00fcratle b\u00fcy\u00fcyor ve geli\u015fiyor.\u00a0Amerika\u2019da \u015fu anda en b\u00fcy\u00fck be\u015finci\u00a0sekt\u00f6r haline gelmi\u015f durumda. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde\u00a0sadece m\u00fchendislik ve uzmanl\u0131k gibi pozisyonlar\u0131\u00a0varken yak\u0131n bir gelecekte ye\u015fil \u0130K y\u00f6netimi,\u00a0ye\u015fil pazarlamac\u0131lar ye\u015fil Ar-Ge uzmanlar\u0131na\u00a0rastlayaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n Gelece\u011fin ekonomisi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon ekonomisi ve bu ekonomideki\u00a0as\u0131l oyuncular olan ye\u015fil yakal\u0131lar. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki\u00a0y\u0131llarda s\u0131k\u00e7a duyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z alanlar verimli bina\u00a0ve in\u015faat y\u00f6netimi, enerji tasarruflu ara\u00e7lar,\u00a0ye\u015fil sanayi ve biyoyak\u0131t geli\u015fimi olacak.<\/p>\n Ye\u015fil \u0130stihdam\u0131 Nas\u0131l Artt\u0131rabiliriz?<\/strong><\/p>\n Tan\u0131mlamadaki zorluklar, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde\u00a0ye\u015fil yakal\u0131lar\u0131n istihdam\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyabilecek\u00a0standartla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcncel veri yoklu\u011fu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki\u00a0ye\u015fil istihdam\u0131n boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla\u00a0izlememize olanak vermiyor. Bu alanda\u00a0fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n artmas\u0131 ye\u015fil yakal\u0131lar\u0131n\u00a0daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve detayl\u0131 bir incelemesini\u00a0yapmam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Devlet, kurumlar\u00a0aras\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini sa\u011flayarak, te\u015fvikler ve\u00a0d\u00fczenlemeler \u00f6ng\u00f6rerek ye\u015fil yakal\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc\u00a0a\u00e7abilir. Enerji, in\u015faat, tar\u0131m ve ula\u015f\u0131m gibi\u00a0ye\u015fil i\u015flerin kolayl\u0131kla geli\u015febilece\u011fi sekt\u00f6rlerde\u00a0\u00f6zel-kamu i\u015fbirli\u011fi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon ekonomisi\u00a0yaratmada \u00f6nemli roller oynayabilir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin,\u00a0AB \u00e7evre m\u00fcktesebat\u0131na uyumu ve\u00a0Kyoto Protokol\u00fc sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak anla\u015fma\u00a0\u00e7er\u00e7evesinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon ekonomisi\u00a0i\u00e7in teknoloji transferinden ve uluslararas\u0131 yard\u0131m\u00a0mekanizmalar\u0131ndan faydalanman\u0131n yollar\u0131\u00a0aranabilir. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin ye\u015fil i\u015fleri ve\u00a0temiz enerji teknolojilerini geli\u015ftirmelerinde en\u00a0\u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden biri AR-GE\u2019 ye verdikleri\u00a0\u00f6nemdir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de devlet ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r, \u00e7ok\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan AR-GE harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmal\u0131 ve\u00a0\u00f6nceliklerini geli\u015fen ye\u015fil teknolojiler do\u011frultusunda\u00a0g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca mesleki\u00a0e\u011fitim d\u00fczenlemeleri gelecekte \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kabilecek\u00a0\u00e7evresel sekt\u00f6rlerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131yla uyumlu hale\u00a0getirilmelidir. Ye\u015fil i\u015flerin gereksinim duydu\u011fu\u00a0teknolojilerin, politikalar\u0131n ve d\u00fczenlemelerin\u00a0olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmet, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ve sendikalar\u0131n\u00a0etkin i\u015fbirli\u011finden ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ye\u015fil yaka denilince ilk akl\u0131m\u0131za gelen\u00a0k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t israf\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirgenmesi\u00a0i\u00e7in e-postalar\u0131n alt\u0131nda yazan, \u201csave paper,\u00a0think<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":501,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions\/501"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.istesaglikdergisi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}